7. Clean all mirrors with
glass cleaner and soft, clean cloths.
8. Clean and sanitize all
toilets and/or urinals. Remove urinal screens from the
urinals.
Apply bowl cleaner to the
exposed interior surfaces of the bowls and/or urinals,
specifically under the rim. Allow time for the chemical to
work, while cleaning partitions and showers.
9. Remove graffiti from
walls and stall partitions. Clean stall partitions and walls
as needed with disinfectant cleaner.
10. Clean both sides of
entrance/exit doors with a sanitizer cleaner, paying special
attention to clean hand contact areas.
11. Scrub the inside of
the bowls and urinals with a bowl swab. Use an abrasive
sponge for difficult soils. Clean the exterior of the bowls
and urinals with disinfectant cleaner. Clean both sides of
the toilet seat. Clean the walls around the bowls or urinals
with disinfectant cleaner.
Flush bowls and urinals.
Polish all chrome surfaces with a dry cloth (after cleaning
with sanitizer cleaner).
12. Scrub the floor with a
sanitizer cleaner using a wet mop, bucket and wringer. If
needed, scrub floor grout with a tile and grout brush. Rinse
with clear water. Squeegee or vacuum up water, if necessary.
13. Treat sink, shower or
floor drains with drain maintainer, if necessary.
14. Inspect your work. If
you are satisfied with your work, allow the floor to dry and
re-open the restroom. Return cart to supply area and
restock.
Cleaning Product
Considerations
Each category of cleaning
products has a limited number of health and environmental
attributes that might differentiate one product from
another.
1. ALL PURPOSE CLEANERS:
• All Purpose Cleaners
consist of a broad array of possible formulations. The
following are some of the specific issues to compare for
this product category:
• pH: Prefer those with a
neutral pH (closer to 7) as compared to those with extreme
pH (closer to 1 or 14).
Biodegradability: Prefer
those that are readily biodegradable as compared to those
that are slower to degrade. Unfortunately, many older
formulations use excellent performing ingredients that have
been found to have serious environmental and health
concerns.
• Dyes & Fragrances:
Prefer those with no or low levels of dyes and fragrances
compared to those products that are heavily dyed or
fragranced. If dyes are necessary use those that are
approved for foods and cosmetics.
• VOCs: Prefer those that
have no or low VOC as compared to alternatives with higher
levels. Consider detergent based products compared to those
containing solvents. More Preferable Ingredients:
surfactants containing terms such as lauryl, amides and
glycosides.
Less Preferable Ingredient
s: Nonyl Phenol Ethoxylates, NTA, EDTA, glycol ethers,
sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium metasilicate,
phosphates.
2. BATHROOM CLEANERS
Bathroom Cleaners are often acids because of the need to
remove mineral deposits from sinks, bowls and urinals.
Frequently they are
heavily dyed and strongly fragranced. The following are some
of the specific issues to compare for this product category:
• pH: Prefer those with a
more neutral pH as compared to those with extreme pH (closer
to 1).
• Bathroom cleaners may
fall more in the range of pH 4 as compared to traditional
products that may have a pH below 1.
• Dyes & Fragrances:
Prefer those with no or low levels of dyes and fragrances
compared to those products that are heavily dyed or
fragranced. If dyes are necessary use those that are
approved for foods and cosmetics.
• Biodegradability: Prefer
those that are readily biodegradable as compared to those
that are slower to degrade. Unfortunately, many older
formulations use excellent performing ingredients that have
been found to have serious environmental and health
concerns.
More Preferable
Ingredients: surfactants containing terms such as lauryl,
amides, glycosides, citric or acetic acid.
Less Preferable
Ingredients: nonyl phenol ethoxylates, NTA, EDTA,
hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid.
3. BATHROOM DISINFECTANTS
Bathroom Disinfectants are similar to general disinfectants,
but typically may have an acidic pH (closer to 1) to remove
hard water deposits in sinks, bowls and urinals.
The selection issues
include both those under general disinfectants and bathroom
cleaners. Care in selection and use is important. The
following are some of the specific issues to compare for
this product category:
• Antimicrobial
Ingredients: Prefer antimicrobial ingredients that have a
lower potential for persistence in the environment and to
accumulate in living tissue compared to those with a greater
potential.
More Preferable Active
Ingredients: hydrogen peroxide.
Less Preferable Active
Ingredients: sodium hypochlorite (chlorine bleach),
quaternary ammonium compounds, alcohols, phenolic compounds.
4. GENERAL DISINFECTANTS
General Disinfectants are similar to cleaners (see
all-purpose cleaners) with additional ingredients added to
kill bacteria and other unwanted organisms, and bathroom
disinfectants.
Because disinfectants kill
organisms they are toxic by definition. Some are persistent
in the environment and accumulate in living tissue. Care in
selection and use is important.
The following are some of
the specific issues to compare for this product category:
• Antimicrobial
Ingredients: Prefer antimicrobial ingredients that have a
lower potential for persistence in the environment and to
accumulate in living tissue compared to those with a greater
potential.
More Preferable Active
Ingredients: hydrogen peroxide.
Less Preferable Active
Ingredients: sodium hypochlorite (chlorine bleach),
quaternary ammonium compounds and phenolic compounds.
URINAL DEODORIZERS
Urinal Deodorizers are
traditionally blocks placed in urinals to reduce odors.
Preferably these deodorizers should be eliminated altogether
through more frequent cleaning and other methods of
deodorizing.
However, if urinal
deodorizers are still required preference should be given to
those with the safest ingredients.
• Biodegradability: Prefer
detergents that are readily biodegradable as compared to
those that are slower to degrade.
❑
Source:
The Pennsylvania Green Building Operations and Maintenance
Manual.