As business people, we must
save money on energy wherever possible.
But where do we begin? That
was the challenge facing Solebury School, a college prep day and
boarding school in New Hope, PA. Over the last two decades, the
school has seen significant growth, with construction of several
new campus buildings and the renovation of a number of older
buildings. With this growth, school leaders quickly realized
they had to find new and creative ways to be environmentally
friendly and fiscally responsible, while retaining a positive
learning environment for students.
“When we began looking to
improve efficiency of our buildings, saving money was the
primary motivation,” said Doug Haigh, director of finance.
“However, one of the school’s other objectives is to be a ‘Good
Steward’ and a good citizen of our environment, and we realized
that improving energy efficiency would both reduce expenses and
minimize our impact on the planet.”
Because the school’s newer
heating and air conditioning systems are so complex, Haigh
decided to hire an outside expert to examine the facilities and
offer options. He turned to Vortechs Automation Inc., a
Montgomery County company recommended to him by one of his
vendors.
Vortechs has been providing
long-term,customized solutions for buildings with
energy-efficiency issues for over 15 years.
According to Haigh, the
process was simple. “Walter Horigan, Vortechs’ President, came
out and walked through one of our buildings. We sent him copies
of our energy bills, and other information about the building.
He discovered, right away, a number of things.”
Vortechs and Solebury School
officials decided that, in order to make the most impact, they
would start with the building with the highest energy bill. For
Solebury School that was the Abbe Science Center, a modern
13,000-squarefoot building housing eight classrooms, faculty and
student lounges, and the school’s computer servers. The building
is well designed, properly insulated, and maintains a very
efficient electric heat pump and cooling system, but it was
designed at a time when oil was $15 a barrel and energy costs,
including electric power, generally weren’t as much of a
concern.
According to Haigh, the
electric bill for the building was over $2,000 per month during
the winter and summer, and around $1,600 in spring and fall.
School officials assumed the computer servers used a fair amount
of power, but the bills still seemed high.
Vortechs surveyed the
equipment in Abbe, tracked the hours each module ran and
calculated where the most power was used. Then they utilized
that information to create a comprehensive proposal for a
computerized building-management system which would control the
entire building’s HVAC system.
But Vortechs had a major
challenge on their hands. In order to be effective and
worthwhile, any solution they established would have to be cost
effective, convenient, easily maintained, and conducive to a
comfortable learning environment.
According to Haigh, once the
system was installed, cost benefits came quickly. “The return on
investment looked like it would be 12 percent. Better than our
cost of funds— much better. The payback period looked to be less
than eight years. But since then the price of power has risen
significantly and the payback period is even shorter.”
The bottom line is this: the
electricity use in the building dropped to about half of what it
was the year before. School officials are convinced that their
energy saving investments will only get better.
Haigh adds, “The key thing to
grasp about this type of comprehensive energy management system
is that the installation of the system is just the beginning.
The system
Vortechs designed doesn’t just
automate and control. It captures the operating data that you
need to make continuing improvements. But knowing what
adjustments to make is only possible if you have the data
showing you where and how energy is being used. That is the most
important feature, in my view.”
Haigh also said that the new
system is much more convenient than their previous controls. Not
only can he access the system on the internet with secure
passwords, he can also make instant changes to building
temperatures if there is a snow day or an evening concert.
“Now, with the automated
controls, a member of the staff tells me that they need heat in
Abbe tonight at 7 p.m., it will take me 30 seconds, from my
desk, to make that change. If ten minutes later the needs
change, we can take it off the schedule. If there’s a snow day,
I can turn the building to the unoccupied mode at 5 a.m. from my
home.”
But even the best cost savings
and the most convenience are worthless if the faculty and
students aren’t comfortable. Strangely enough, by eliminating
thermostats in each classroom, comfort has actually improved.
According to Haigh, “If you
have individually controlled thermostats in a room, people come
in (and we all do this) and if it is a little cold, we turn up
the thermostat. Nine times out of ten we overshoot. We make it
too warm because we want it to come on faster. Of course, the
heat doesn’t come on any faster; it just heats up to a higher
set point. Then, since it gets too hot, we turn it down. The
system goes up and down, cycling more than it needs to.
Sometimes, we turn it on too
hot, the bell rings for next period and we leave the room. We’re
constantly missing the mark. So A, we’re using more energy, and
B, we’re less comfortable.”
“By integrating all of the
heat and air conditioning controls, the Solebury School was able
to create an environment that was more comfortable and more
energy efficient. Complaints are way down – by 90 percent, and
when we do get them, we can trace the issue down by using the
data and then fix it so it won’t recur.”
Most importantly, maintaining
the energy benefits has been easy.
“We are constantly monitoring
and making improvements,” Haigh says. “And our system gives us
the tools and the data that we need to succeed. Now we know
where our energy is going, by unit.”
In fact, school officials were
so impressed with the results that they are planning future
energy-conservation projects. Vortechs is installing new systems
in two other school buildings, and the school is looking into
other projects involving lighting, water use, and trash
disposal.
“One of the items on my list
of things to do is to take some time to acquaint the teachers
with the system so they can figure out the most interesting way
to use this as an educational tool,” Haigh says. “It lends
itself easily to science or math courses or, possibly, could be
part of an environmental elective course. We can put up monitors
in a classroom that shows, minute by minute how we’re using
energy around the campus. That makes it visible and accessible
in a way that may grab students’ attention.
You communicate to them what
we’re doing, and what is going right or going wrong. The
teachers can have an on-going conversation.”
It is much more
environmentally friendly and cost-efficient than tearing down
existing structures and rebuilding them. Going green still may
not be easy, but for Solebury School and its students it’s
becoming much more realistic.
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